Case 07 · clinician

Vertigo with a normal HIT and a normal SVV

Vignette

A 34-year-old woman presents with two days of severe vertigo and nausea. Examination shows down-beating torsional nystagmus that does not change direction with gaze. Horizontal head impulse test is normal in both directions. Hearing is normal. Bucket SVV is +0.5°. cVEMP is absent on the left; oVEMP is preserved bilaterally. Caloric responses are symmetric.

SVV trace

+0.5° ± 1.1°

Within normal limits — utricular function preserved

What is the most likely diagnosis?

Fluctuating hearing and vertigo over 18 monthsAll casesAsymmetric hearing loss with mild imbalance over two years
Subjective Visual Vertical

An interactive teaching atlas of Subjective Visual Vertical for the assessment of otolith-graviceptive function — bucket and digital technique, dynamic SVV, normal findings, and the tilt signatures of peripheral and central vestibular disease. Content synthesised from current Bárány Society criteria, peer-reviewed vestibular literature, and standard otoneurology texts.

→ Full references & acknowledgements
Built for

Medical students, ENT / Neurology / Audiology trainees, vestibular therapists, and clinicians who want to teach themselves the language of vertigo.

Concept & design
Dr Prahlada N.B

Karnataka ENT Hospital and Research Centre (R),
Champions Educational and Medical Society (R),
Amogh Foundation, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India

Please share your valuable feedback to:
prahladnb@kenthospitals.com

Disclaimer

For educational purposes only. Not for clinical use. The Subjective Visual Vertical chapter is an instructional resource intended to support learning about SVV and the assessment of otolith-graviceptive function. Clinicians remain completely responsible for the interpretation of findings, the formulation of a differential diagnosis, and any clinical decision. Nothing in this application replaces individualized assessment, hands-on training, expert consultation, or established practice guidelines.

© 2026 Dr Prahlada N.B · Karnataka ENT Hospital and Research Centre (R) · Champions Educational and Medical Society (R) · Amogh Foundation, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India
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