Case 02 · trainee

Vertigo with hoarseness in a 67-year-old smoker

Vignette

A 67-year-old hypertensive smoker presents with sudden onset vertigo, dysphagia, and hoarseness for 6 hours. Examination shows left Horner's syndrome, left palatal weakness, decreased pain and temperature on the left face and right body, and a wide-based gait with falls to the left. Head impulse test is normal. Bucket SVV reads −11° (tilted to the patient's left) with a complete ocular tilt reaction.

SVV trace

-11.0° ± 1.4°

Large ipsilesional tilt with complete OTR, normal HIT

Where is the lesion?

Sudden vertigo in a 42-year-old manAll casesDiplopia and head tilt after a small midbrain bleed
Subjective Visual Vertical

An interactive teaching atlas of Subjective Visual Vertical for the assessment of otolith-graviceptive function — bucket and digital technique, dynamic SVV, normal findings, and the tilt signatures of peripheral and central vestibular disease. Content synthesised from current Bárány Society criteria, peer-reviewed vestibular literature, and standard otoneurology texts.

→ Full references & acknowledgements
Built for

Medical students, ENT / Neurology / Audiology trainees, vestibular therapists, and clinicians who want to teach themselves the language of vertigo.

Concept & design
Dr Prahlada N.B

Karnataka ENT Hospital and Research Centre (R),
Champions Educational and Medical Society (R),
Amogh Foundation, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India

Please share your valuable feedback to:
prahladnb@kenthospitals.com

Disclaimer

For educational purposes only. Not for clinical use. The Subjective Visual Vertical chapter is an instructional resource intended to support learning about SVV and the assessment of otolith-graviceptive function. Clinicians remain completely responsible for the interpretation of findings, the formulation of a differential diagnosis, and any clinical decision. Nothing in this application replaces individualized assessment, hands-on training, expert consultation, or established practice guidelines.

© 2026 Dr Prahlada N.B · Karnataka ENT Hospital and Research Centre (R) · Champions Educational and Medical Society (R) · Amogh Foundation, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India
Feedback