Reference

References

Peer-reviewed primary literature, diagnostic criteria and guidelines cited throughout the chapter. DOIs and PMIDs were checked against PubMed and publisher records where they could be verified; where an identifier was uncertain it is omitted rather than guessed.

  1. Agrawal Y, Van de Berg R, Wuyts F, et al.
    Presbyvestibulopathy: diagnostic criteria — consensus document of the Bárány Society.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2019;29(4):161–170.doi:10.3233/VES-190672PMID: 31256095
  2. Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, et al.
    Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (update).
    Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 2017;156(3_suppl):S1–S47.doi:10.1177/0194599816689667PMID: 28248609
  3. Cha YH, Baloh RW, Cho C, et al.
    Mal de débarquement syndrome diagnostic criteria: consensus document of the Bárány Society.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2020;30(5):285–293.doi:10.3233/VES-200714PMID: 33164950
  4. Edlow JA, Newman-Toker DE
    Using the physical examination to diagnose patients with acute dizziness and vertigo.
    Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2016;50(4):617–628.doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2015.10.040PMID: 26823141
  5. Hall CD, Herdman SJ, Whitney SL, et al.
    Vestibular rehabilitation for peripheral vestibular hypofunction: an updated clinical practice guideline.
    Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy. 2022;46(2):118–177.doi:10.1097/NPT.0000000000000382PMID: 34864777
  6. Kattah JC, Talkad AV, Wang DZ, Hsieh YH, Newman-Toker DE
    HINTS to diagnose stroke in the acute vestibular syndrome: three-step bedside oculomotor examination more sensitive than early MRI for diffusion-weighted imaging.
    Stroke. 2009;40(11):3504–3510.doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.551234PMID: 19762709
  7. Lempert T, Olesen J, Furman J, et al.
    Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2012;22(4):167–172.doi:10.3233/VES-2012-0453PMID: 23142830
  8. Lopez-Escamez JA, Carey J, Chung WH, et al.
    Diagnostic criteria for Ménière's disease.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2015;25(1):1–7.doi:10.3233/VES-150549PMID: 25882471
  9. Newman-Toker DE, Edlow JA
    TiTrATE: a novel, evidence-based approach to diagnosing acute dizziness and vertigo.
    Neurologic Clinics. 2015;33(3):577–599.doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2015.04.011PMID: 26231273
  10. Staab JP, Eckhardt-Henn A, Horii A, et al.
    Diagnostic criteria for persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD): consensus document of the Bárány Society.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2017;27(4):191–208.doi:10.3233/VES-170622PMID: 29036855
  11. Strupp M, Kim JS, Murofushi T, et al.
    Bilateral vestibulopathy: diagnostic criteria — consensus document of the Bárány Society.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2017;27(4):177–189.doi:10.3233/VES-170619PMID: 29081426
  12. von Brevern M, Bertholon P, Brandt T, et al.
    Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: diagnostic criteria.
    Journal of Vestibular Research. 2015;25(3–4):105–117.doi:10.3233/VES-150553PMID: 26756126